Dini Bértoa

Freedom and Democracy: Summarising Corruption Cases in Europe and Asia  escrito por Dini Harmita/Dini Bértoa  Abstract   Corruption, Collusion, Cartelisation-clientelism, and Nepotism (C4N) seem inevitable to discuss this lately. Following the cases of corruption in Indonesia, Spain, Georgia, and Russia this research note is aimed at understanding the phenomenons by summarising them. Both Indonesia and Russia are characterised with systemic corruption while Spain seems to be stuck because of the perennial fights between PSOE and PP; and Georgia wants to avenge the C4N cases at least through their V for Vendetta protest. In the process of summarising other cases from both Europe and Asia will complete the comparison as part of the collective cases.  Keywords : Europe, Asia, Indonesia, Spain, Georgia, Russia, Corruption, Collusion, Cartelisation-clientelism, Nepotism When we face difficult times we tend to be offered both bad and nice options by the universe. In politi...

Freedom and Democracy: The School  escrito por Dini Harmita  Abstract   Political parties tend to be seen as only communal entities in the studies when they consist of individuals too; including in European schools. Therefore rule of law needs to be synchronised with the individual behaviours. That is the function of stability, behavioural routinisiation, and streams of interactions in Party Institutionalisation (PI) and Party System Institutionalisation (PSI) as part of freedom and democracy. None of the entities has rights to force the laws and vice versa. None of the entities has rights to disobey the laws once it's agreed without Corruption, Collusion, Cartelisation-clientelism, and Nepotism (C4N). It seems to be inevitable yet to research the flow of formulation, implementation, monitoring, until the evaluation including the cycle of is interesting.  Keywords : Political parties, European schools, Behavioural Routinisiation, Rule of Law, Institutionalisation, C...

Freedom and Democracy: Ukraine and Russia, Palestine and Israel  escrito por Dini Harmita  First of all, si3 before I forget, for those who want to apply for ADB-JSP scholarship, you may click the links aqui .  Second of all, we -me and grandp F- started to sort of contribute for Ukraine since the very beginning of the conflict; only until recently when they are able to use F-16 that we realised at least si3 esta es a little bit fruitful. Third of all, as for the Palestine e Israel; I mean it, if this keeps continued like this, it will be better to sink Gaza pero si3 let the innocents survive to continue their lives paying their debts etc before going to heaven like those who passed away as the war warriors e o si3 because of the wars etc. Catro of all ☕, that's all, buenas buenas de novo all, indeed de feito de facto 🤍, right3 grandp mi bebé F 😘; love, df-profcbs 👑🐼🐻✈️✈️🌼🌼👑 ~

Fuel to The Fire: Oligarchs in Freedom and Democracy   escrito por Dini Harmita  Abstract   This data note is written to understand the role of oligarchs in Corruption, Collusion, Cartelisation-clientelism, and Nepotism as part of the fuel to the fire in limiting freedom within democracy. The research uses qualitative methodology with literature reviews and empirical research collections. It results in several roles of theirs including to cover the C4N and interfere elections. The discussion part uses the funding source argument to analyse their role. The conclusion suggests everyone including and especially the oligarchs themselves to understand why they call themselves democracy when they keep forcing us to do what we are not in favour of. The words seem to be flipped and the essence seems to be forgotten. Keywords : Oligarchs, Corruption, Collusion, Cartelisation-clientelism, Freedom, Democracy  Introduction   Little we knew about the existence of the o...

The Oligarchs  escrito por Dini Harmita  Abstract   For the start, I have been attacked by my enemies who are funded by at least European oligarchs therefore I am writing this to understand what they want and continue defeating them at the same time. This research note is written as a summary for my studies about freedom and democracy including the interactions between and within systems. The findings suggest related sides including scholars to study more micro, meso, and macro scopes comprehensively and comparatively.  Key words : Europe, Oligarch, political party, democracy  Who are The Oligarchs  Defined as those who have excess access towards the resources either natural or not, there are at least only five to ten percent oligarchs in each entity. Summing it up, it also means five to ten percent in the universe. The average, mean, and median will be non applicable because of polarisation. Russia is among the main players in the oligarchy world, funded ...

Freedom and Democracy: Interactions in Political Parties (Collective and Comparative Cases of People's Perception towards PSOE and PP in Spain, PKS and PDI in Indonesia) Doctoral Research Thesis Proposal for EUI escrito por Dini Harmita  Introduction   Like playing chess, everything interacts in its own level, scope, and phase. In politics it becomes more essential to learn because it involves mainly competitions. When we talk about cooperation and collaboration in politics it sounds vague, ambiguous and doubtful. As the part of collaborative management factors or elements, coordination is the only possible thing happening within the interactions in politics especially among political parties and the individuals inside. For example, their freedom to deliver their voices and actions is counted as part of the streams of interaction in democracy. This proposal is written as a summary to understand the streams of interaction in politics a little bit better. Background   Ever...